What protective gear is typically required in a contact patient room?

In a contact patient room, the use of a gown and gloves is essential to protect healthcare workers and prevent the spread of infections. This protective gear is specifically designed to shield the individual from direct contact with potentially contaminated surfaces and body fluids of the patient.

Wearing a gown helps to protect the skin and clothing from exposure to infectious materials, while gloves offer a barrier to prevent pathogens from coming into contact with the hands. This combination is crucial in settings where patients are known or suspected to be carrying infections that can be transmitted through direct contact.

While the other options mention various pieces of protective equipment, they do not fully address the requirements for standard contact precautions. Masks and N95 respirators are more relevant for respiratory precautions, face shields and coveralls are not typically required in standard contact precautions, and may be reserved for more specialized situations or additional precautions. Therefore, the gown and gloves serve as the appropriate and foundational protective gear in a contact patient room.